Jan 2014
22
Thankfully, we are living longer! This, however, presents a huge challenge for any country’s retirement strategy. Back in 1950, there were 7.2 people aged 20–64 for every person of 65 or over in the OECD countries. This is projected to reduce to 1.8 by 2050. The math is stark. To fund a state pension which pays modern day equivalents to people retiring at 65 will soon become an impossible task. Apart from increasing the already huge tax burden to pay for pensions, there are really only two ways of addressing the problem. One, the retirement age needs to increase and, two, people will need to have private pensions or other incomes to supplement their state pension.
Auto Enrolment addresses the latter. It imposes a legal obligation on employers to enrol their employees in pension schemes and to contribute to these pensions. A deduction is made from the employee’s pay plus the employer contributes as well. Auto Enrolment began in the UK for very large employers in 2012 and is being rolled out to include all employers by 2017. The combined minimum deduction and contribution of 2% is designed to ease employees and employers into the concept but this combined level rises to 8% by 2018.
It should be noted that employee participation is optional. The employer must enrol them but they may subsequently opt out. Therefore, employees who feel that they are otherwise covered (e.g. through rental property and/or other investments) do not have to partake in Auto Enrolment.
The various rules surrounding Auto Enrolment and the structures that need to be put in place are numerous and represent a major undertaking for government, employers and pension companies.
Auto Enrolment (or similar) is an absolute necessity and it is somewhat surprising that Irish plans in this regard are not more advanced.
Jan 2014
20
The European Commission has issued a six-month grace period with regard to the upcoming Single Euro Payments Area system, beyond the Feb 1 deadline.
While it technically remains in place, the update means firms not in full compliance by the start of next month won’t suffer from their payments systems being automatically shut down and leaving them unable to pay staff or suppliers.
SEPA is being introduced by the commission to improve domestic and cross-border payment efficiency within the EU. Until a few days ago, non-compliant firms were facing a countdown to their credit transfers and direct debt facilities ceasing to function.
“An efficient single market needs an efficient SEPA. The entire payments chain — consumers, banks, and businesses — will benefit from SEPA and its cheaper and faster payments,” said Michel Barnier, the internal market and services commissioner.
“Cross-border payments are no longer exceptional events which is why an efficient cross-border regime is needed.”
He noted that migration rates for credit transfers and direct debits are not yet high enough to ensure a smooth transition to SEPA by the beginning of next month. He stressed that while existing payment systems will be accepted for another six months, the start of February remains the preferred migration deadline.
“I have warned, many times, that migration was happening too slowly and call once more on member states to fully assume their responsibilities and accelerate and intensify efforts to migrate to SEPA so that all can enjoy its benefits. The transition period will not be extended after August,” he added.
A recent survey by ISME showed that only 22% of small firms in Ireland were SEPA-compliant in the run-up to the end of 2013.
Dec 2013
29
Tax Relief for Medical Expenses
Employees don’t forget to claim tax relief on medical expenses!!!!
Time Limit
A claim for tax relief must be made within 4 years after the end of the tax year to which the claim relates. Therefore to claim for 2009 you must submit your claim by the 31st of December 2013.
General Information
Tax Relief may be claimed in respect of certain medical expenses paid by you.
You cannot claim tax relief for any expenditure which:
You may claim relief in respect of any qualifying expenses paid by you in respect of any individual.
Tax Rate
Relief is allowed at the standard rate of tax (20%) with the exception of nursing home expenditure which is allowed at the higher tax rate (41%), if applicable.
Methods of Claiming
If the claim includes non routine dental expenses you must obtain a form Med 2, this must be signed and certified by the dental practitioner.
There is no need to send receipts backing up the claim but you need to retain all receipts for a period of 6 years as the claim may be selected for detailed examination in the future.
Full details can be found on Revenue’s website
http://www.revenue.ie/en/tax/it/leaflets/it6.html#section1
Dec 2013
4
Thesaurus Payroll Manager 2014 is now available. Click here to download.
As more banks become SEPA ready, the roll out of payroll software upgrades for these banks will be targeted to those customers affected, so, when preparing a SEPA file, the software will see if a specific upgrade is available for that bank.
Other users will not be inconvenienced by these targeted upgrades.
AIB, Danskebank, ABN Amro and Bank of America are currently catered for within Thesaurus Payroll Manager. Permanent TSB, Ulster Bank and Bank of Ireland are planned this month or 1st January at the latest. The remaining banks will follow as they become SEPA ready and we have successfully processed test files with them.
This takes advantage of the fact that only 0.5% of users are now using 800 x 600 resolution and, for those that are, scroll bars will appear for the larger forms.
The “restore down” button at the top right of the main form previously forced users to keep the program in a maximised state. This button will now allow a user to show the program on part of their screen only. So, for example, you might have a spread sheet showing on your screen alongside the payroll. Some payroll sections will still take over the full screen e.g. payslip print to screen.
General improvements to the software upgrade process and many more 'under the hood' enhancements.
Nov 2013
19
PAYE Anytime – Benefits to employees
PAYE Anytime is the Irish Revenue On-Line Service for employees. This facility offers individuals who pay taxes under the PAYE system a method to manage their taxes online.
Registration
Registration is quick and easy, a PIN will be issued within 5 working days. Once the PIN has been received PAYE Anytime can be used immediately.
Once registered, you can
• View your tax record
• Claim a wide range of tax credits
• Apply for refunds of tax including health expenses
• Declare additional income
• Request a review of tax liability for previous years
• Re-allocate credits between yourself and your spouse
• Track your correspondence submitted to Revenue
Benefits
• PAYE Anytime gives secure access 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
• Tax credits will be updated immediately
• Fast repayments
• Mobile phones can be used to track correspondence
Full details can be found on Revenue’s website
Nov 2013
9
When an employee is on Maternity/Adoptive Leave and is receiving payment from the Department of Social Protection they will automatically receive a credited PRSI contribution for each week of leave.
If the employee has taken Maternity/Adoptive Leave but does not qualify for a payment from DSP they are still entitled to the credited PRSI contribution for each week of leave. The DSP has confirmed that if they receive a letter signed by the employer on the company headed paper which state the dates the employee was on Maternity/Adoptive Leave they will credit contributions to the employees PRSI record.
This will ensure that the employee’s entitlements to payments in the future from the DSP are protected.
Oct 2013
31
The average life expectancy in Ireland is rising; people are living longer so it’s important to plan for your future. If a pension scheme or product is approved by the Revenue Commissioners you will receive Tax Relief on contributions to it. By contributing some of your salary to a Pension Scheme those earnings are not subject to PAYE. Tax Relief is allowed at the marginal rate of tax so if you pay tax at 41% you will get tax relief at 41% i.e. if you pay tax at 41% it will cost you €59 to contribute €100 to your pension.
AVC refers to any Additional Voluntary Contribution made to a Pension Scheme and would be worth considering for any bonus received to save paying 41% tax on it!
Pension contributions are subject to USC & PRSI.
The maximum allowable contributions for tax purposes are as follows:
Age % of Net Relevant Earnings
Under 30 years of age 15%
30-39 years of age 20%
40-49 years of age 25%
50-54 years of age 30%
55-59 years of age 35%
60 years of age & over 40%
It’s never too early to start a pension, think about it today. For help on processing pensions please refer to the online help file for Thesaurus Payroll Manager/BrightPay or telephone the support team who will be happy to assist you.
Oct 2013
16
Both Thesaurus Payroll Manager and BrightPay will refect the following changes in 2014.
Illness Benefit
The number of waiting days for Illness Benefit payable by the Department of Social Protection has been increased from 3 days to 6 days. Employees will not be entitled to Illness Benefit for the first 6 days of any period of illness; this will give rise to additional cost to employers who operate a sick pay scheme. Click here for more details.
Employer’s PRSI
The reduced rate of 4.25% Employer’s PRSI is due to revert to 8.5% from 1st January 2014. In July 2011 Employer’s PRSI for those earning less than €356 per week was halved, the rate will be restored to 8.5% from the 1st of January 2014.
Example: For an employee earning €350 per week the Employer’s PRSI is currently €14.88, from the 1st of January this will increase to €29.75
Local Property Tax (LPT)
A half year charge for LPT applied in 2013. From 2014 a full year’s charge will apply.
Benefit-in-Kind
The benefit-in-kind rate applicable to company motor vehicles will change from miles to kilometres with effect from 1st January 2014.
Business travel lower limit 2014 |
Business travel upper limit 2014 |
Percentage of original market value |
Business travel lower limit 2013 |
Business travel upper limit 2013 |
Percentage of original market value 2013 |
Kilometres |
Kilometres |
|
Kilometres |
Kilometres |
|
- |
24,000 |
30% |
- |
24,135 |
30% |
24,000 |
32,000 |
24% |
24,136 |
32,180 |
24% |
32,000 |
40,000 |
18% |
32,181 |
40,225 |
18% |
40,000 |
48,000 |
12% |
40,226 |
48,270 |
12% |
48,000 |
- |
6% |
48,271 |
- |
6% |
Pension Related Deduction (PRD)
Budget 2014 didn’t introduce any changes to the PRD rates or thresholds however, under current legislation the 5% rate, which applies to annual earnings between €15,000 and €20,000, will be reduced to 2.5% from 1st of January 2014.
Oct 2013
16
PAYE, USC & PRSI
Maternity Benefit
Illness Benefit
Medical Insurance
Pension Contributions
Top Slicing Relief
VAT
GP Care
Bereavement Grant
DIRT Tax
Prescription Charges
Start Your Own Business Scheme
SME’s Training & Mentoring Programme
Corporation Tax
Medical Cards for the over 70s
Telephone Allowance
Air Travel Tax
Home Renovation Incentive
Jobseekers Allowance
Cigarettes
Wine
Beer, Cider & Spirits
Motoring
No increase in motor tax
Oct 2013
14
It may be coming earlier this year, but the expectations are that the Budget won’t be as tough as those that have gone before it. While we won’t know for sure the full impact of this year’s “adjustment” until next Tuesday, it’s likely that – at first glance at least – the measures to be announced won’t cut as deeply as the austerity budgets that have preceded it.
The major tax revenue raising measure in this year’s exercise is likely to be one we are all already starting to come to terms with – Local Property Tax.
Introduced earlier this year, the tax, which is levied on the value of properties across the State, has already generated about €200 million. However, familiarity won’t ease the pain when the full year impact comes into effect in January and it’s still likely to cause some pain. Apart from that, the perception is now that people can’t simply afford to give up any more income. There is just no bite left to take from the apple.
Given the particularly onerous hit those on lower incomes have already taken, we’re unlikely to see any changes to either tax rates or bands. So, by and large, families may emerge from this budget with a similar amount in their take-home pay each month, couple with the recent announcement that children under 5 will receive free GP visits means this budget will be an easier one on the pocket for Irish people.
Higher earners, particularly those coming close to retirement, may be hit by the likely diminution in the maximum pension fund allowable for tax purposes.
Families with public sector employees are unlikely to see any specific measures aimed at them, given that a lot of their terms and conditions are being dealt with in the Haddington Road agreement.
Still, while the headlines might be thankfully free of major tax hikes next Tuesday, the Government is likely to look to raise additional tax revenues in a more insidious fashion.
As always any changes or updates to taxation rules will be catered for in the 2014 Thesaurus Payroll Manager and 2014 BrightPay.